Do you want to bring your furry friend on your next flight? Wondering What Airlines Fly Dogs and what their specific pet policies are? At flyermedia.net, we provide a detailed breakdown of airlines that accommodate canine companions, including their in-cabin and cargo options, breed restrictions, health certificate requirements, and associated fees. Discover the best options for flying with your dog and ensure a safe and comfortable journey. Learn about pet travel guidelines, airline-approved carriers, and essential tips for a smooth flight experience.
1. Which Airlines Allow Dogs to Fly?
The million-dollar question for pet parents: which airlines actually welcome dogs aboard? The answer isn’t always straightforward, as pet policies can vary widely. However, several major carriers offer options for flying with your canine companion, both in the cabin and as checked baggage (cargo).
1.1. Airlines That Allow Dogs in the Cabin
Many airlines allow small dogs to travel in the cabin with their owners, provided they meet certain requirements. These typically include:
- Size and Breed Restrictions: Most airlines have size limitations for in-cabin pets, typically requiring them to fit comfortably in a carrier that can be stowed under the seat in front of you. Some airlines also restrict certain breeds, particularly those considered “dangerous” or brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds.
- Carrier Requirements: Airlines usually require pets to travel in an airline-approved carrier that is well-ventilated, leak-proof, and small enough to fit under the seat. Soft-sided carriers are often preferred for their flexibility and comfort.
- Health Certificates and Vaccinations: Airlines may require a health certificate from a veterinarian, confirming that your dog is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations. Some destinations may have additional requirements, such as rabies vaccinations or import permits.
- Fees: Be prepared to pay a pet fee for bringing your dog in the cabin. These fees can range from $95 to $125 each way, depending on the airline.
Here are a few airlines known for their pet-friendly in-cabin policies:
- American Airlines: Allows small dogs and cats to travel in the cabin on most flights within the United States, as well as to select international destinations.
- United Airlines: Offers a similar policy to American, allowing in-cabin pet travel for small dogs and cats on most of its flights.
- JetBlue: Known for its “JetPaws” program, which caters to pet travelers with special amenities and resources.
- Southwest Airlines: Allows small dogs and cats in the cabin, with a limit of six pet carriers per flight.
- Frontier Airlines: Permits dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, and household birds to travel in the cabin on flights within the US.
- Spirit Airlines: Allows dogs, cats, household birds, and small domestic rabbits in the cabin on most flights, with some restrictions on international routes and destinations like Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands.
Alt Text: A small dog comfortably resting in a pet carrier placed on an airplane seat, highlighting the possibility of in-cabin pet travel with certain airlines.
1.2. Airlines That Allow Dogs as Checked Baggage (Cargo)
For larger dogs that exceed the in-cabin size restrictions, airlines may offer the option of traveling as checked baggage in the cargo hold. This option involves a different set of requirements and considerations:
- Kennel Requirements: Airlines have strict requirements for the kennels used for transporting dogs in cargo. These kennels must be sturdy, well-ventilated, leak-proof, and large enough for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
- Temperature Restrictions: Airlines typically have temperature restrictions for transporting pets in cargo, to ensure their safety and well-being. They may refuse to transport pets if the temperature at any point along the journey is too hot or too cold.
- Breed Restrictions: Some airlines restrict certain breeds from traveling in cargo, particularly brachycephalic breeds, which are more susceptible to respiratory problems in stressful environments.
- Health Certificates and Vaccinations: As with in-cabin travel, airlines require health certificates and proof of vaccinations for dogs traveling in cargo.
- Fees: The fees for transporting dogs in cargo are typically higher than those for in-cabin travel, and can vary depending on the airline, the size and weight of the dog and kennel, and the destination.
Here are some airlines that offer the option of transporting dogs as checked baggage (cargo):
- Hawaiian Airlines: Accepts dogs, cats, and household birds as checked baggage on flights within Hawaii and between Hawaii and North America.
- Alaska Airlines: Offers a “Pet Cargo” service for transporting animals as checked baggage on its flights.
- American Airlines: Allows pets to be transported as cargo through its “American Airlines Cargo” service.
1.3. Airlines That Do Not Allow Dogs
While many airlines are becoming more pet-friendly, some still do not allow dogs to fly, either in the cabin or as checked baggage. These airlines may have concerns about allergies, space limitations, or other logistical challenges. It’s always best to check with the airline directly to confirm their pet policy before booking your flight.
Here are a few airlines that generally do not allow dogs:
- Ryanair: This budget airline does not allow pets, except for service animals, on its flights.
- EasyJet: Similar to Ryanair, EasyJet does not allow pets, except for recognized assistance dogs.
- Allegiant Air: This low-cost carrier does not transport pets, with the exception of service animals.
2. Detailed Pet Policies of Major Airlines
To help you make an informed decision, let’s take a closer look at the pet policies of some major airlines, including Hawaiian Airlines, Spirit Airlines, and Frontier Airlines.
2.1. Hawaiian Airlines Pet Policy
Hawaiian Airlines offers options for both in-cabin and checked baggage pet travel, but with specific restrictions and requirements:
- In-Cabin: Hawaiian Airlines only allows one adult dog or cat per carrier. However, they do allow up to two puppies or kittens of the same breed or litter between eight weeks and six months old. Each guest can bring one carrier onto the plane. If you’re traveling between Hawaii and North America, you need to obtain an animal health certificate from your veterinarian within 14 days of travel. Some routes also require a permit from the Hawaii Department of Agriculture.
- Checked Baggage (Cargo): Hawaiian Airlines accepts dogs, cats, and household birds as checked baggage for $60 one-way on flights within the state of Hawaii and $225 one-way on flights between Hawaii and North America. Pets are not allowed as checked baggage to or from Pago Pago International Airport, John F. Kennedy International Airport, Boston Logan International Airport, Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, and Salt Lake City International Airport. Furthermore, pets are not permitted to fly as checked baggage from April 15 to October 15 on flights to or from San Jose International Airport, Sacramento International Airport, Harry Reid International Airport in Las Vegas, and Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport.
- Breed Restrictions: The airline does not ban any specific breeds, however, it strongly discourages travelers from checking pets that are short-nosed, or brachycephalic.
- Kennel Requirements: Hawaiian allows one adult dog or cat per kennel, or up to two puppies or kittens of the same breed or litter that are between eight weeks and six months old. Two adult household birds can travel together in the same kennel, as long as they are at least two weeks old. With your pet inside, the kennel cannot weigh more than 70 pounds.
- Temperature Restrictions: Pets can only travel as checked baggage if the temperature anywhere along the route is between 85 and 20 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, if temperatures are between 45 and 20 degrees Fahrenheit, you’ll need to supply an acclimation certificate from a veterinarian within 10 days of travel.
Alt Text: A medium-sized dog sitting calmly inside a spacious and airline-approved kennel, emphasizing the importance of comfortable and compliant pet carriers for air travel.
2.2. Spirit Airlines Pet Policy
Spirit Airlines offers in-cabin pet travel, but does not transport pets in cargo:
- In-Cabin: For a $125 one-way pet fee, travelers can bring dogs, cats, household birds, and small domestic rabbits that are at least eight weeks old in the cabin on most Spirit Airlines flights. Pets are not allowed on international flights, and birds and rabbits are not permitted to fly to or from Puerto Rico or the US Virgin Islands. Dogs and cats traveling to the US Virgin Islands need a health certificate from a veterinarian; pets going to Puerto Rico must have a rabies vaccination certificate. Each passenger may only bring one carrier onto the plane, but up to two pets are allowed in each carrier. The pets must be able to stand up and move around comfortably inside the carrier. Travelers flying with pets can sit anywhere onboard the aircraft except for the first row and the emergency exit rows. Pets need to stay inside the carrier for the entire flight, and the kennel counts toward your carry-on allowance. Spirit Airlines only allows six total pet carriers per flight, so it’s best to add a pet to your reservation as early as possible.
- Checked Baggage (Cargo): Spirit does not transport pets in cargo.
2.3. Frontier Airlines Pet Policy
Frontier Airlines also offers in-cabin pet travel only:
- In-Cabin: For $99 each way, pets may travel in the cabin on Frontier Airlines flights. Dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, and household birds can accompany passengers in the cabin on flights within the US Dogs and cats must be at least eight weeks old. Passengers traveling with a pet cannot sit in the emergency exit rows or the first row of the plane. Pets must remain inside a carrier for the entire flight. Frontier Airlines also asks travelers not to provide water or food to their pet within four hours of departure, nor during the flight. Pet kennels count toward your carry-on allotment, and they must be able to fit under the seat in front of you. Pets must be able to stand up, turn around, and lie down in a natural position.
- Checked Baggage (Cargo): Frontier Airlines does not transport pets as checked baggage.
3. Factors to Consider When Choosing an Airline for Your Dog
When choosing an airline for your dog, consider the following factors:
3.1. In-Cabin vs. Cargo: Weighing the Pros and Cons
The first decision is whether to fly your dog in the cabin or as cargo. Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons of each option:
In-Cabin:
- Pros:
- You can keep your dog close to you throughout the flight, reducing anxiety and stress.
- You have more control over your dog’s environment and well-being.
- It’s generally safer than flying in cargo, as your dog is less likely to be exposed to extreme temperatures or rough handling.
- Cons:
- Size and breed restrictions may limit your options.
- Your dog must remain in a carrier for the entire flight, which can be uncomfortable for some animals.
- You may have to pay a pet fee.
Cargo:
- Pros:
- It’s an option for larger dogs that exceed in-cabin size restrictions.
- It may be less expensive than flying privately or using a pet transport service.
- Cons:
- It can be stressful for dogs, as they are separated from their owners and exposed to unfamiliar environments and noises.
- There’s a risk of exposure to extreme temperatures or rough handling.
- Breed restrictions may apply, particularly for brachycephalic breeds.
3.2. Breed Restrictions: Understanding the Risks
Some airlines have breed restrictions, particularly for brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers. These breeds are more susceptible to respiratory problems in stressful environments, such as the cargo hold of an airplane. Airlines may refuse to transport these breeds in cargo to protect their health and safety.
According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), brachycephalic breeds have a higher risk of respiratory distress during air travel due to their compromised airways. It’s important to discuss the risks with your veterinarian before flying with a brachycephalic breed, and to consider in-cabin travel if possible.
3.3. Size and Weight Limits: Ensuring Compliance
Airlines have specific size and weight limits for both in-cabin and cargo pet travel. For in-cabin travel, the carrier must be small enough to fit under the seat in front of you. For cargo travel, the kennel must be large enough for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, but cannot exceed the airline’s maximum size and weight limits.
It’s essential to measure your dog and their carrier or kennel carefully to ensure compliance with the airline’s requirements. If your dog exceeds the size or weight limits, you may need to consider alternative transportation options, such as a pet transport service or private charter.
3.4. Temperature Restrictions: Protecting Your Dog from Extreme Weather
Airlines have temperature restrictions for transporting pets, particularly in cargo. These restrictions are designed to protect dogs from exposure to extreme heat or cold, which can be dangerous or even fatal.
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) recommends that airlines do not transport pets in cargo if the temperature is above 85°F (29°C) or below 45°F (7°C). However, some airlines may have stricter temperature restrictions, so it’s important to check with the airline directly.
If you’re traveling during the summer or winter months, be prepared for the possibility that your flight may be delayed or canceled due to temperature restrictions. You may also need to obtain an acclimation certificate from your veterinarian, confirming that your dog is able to tolerate the expected temperatures.
3.5. Health Certificates and Vaccinations: Meeting the Requirements
Airlines require a health certificate from a veterinarian, confirming that your dog is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations. The health certificate typically needs to be issued within 10 days of travel, and must include the veterinarian’s contact information, the dog’s breed, age, and weight, and a list of vaccinations administered.
Some destinations may have additional requirements, such as rabies vaccinations, import permits, or quarantine periods. It’s important to research the specific requirements of your destination well in advance of your trip, and to obtain all necessary documentation from your veterinarian.
3.6. Fees: Budgeting for Pet Travel
Be prepared to pay a pet fee for flying with your dog. These fees can vary depending on the airline, the size and weight of your dog, and whether you’re flying in the cabin or as cargo.
In-cabin pet fees typically range from $95 to $125 each way. Cargo pet fees can be significantly higher, ranging from $200 to $500 or more, depending on the airline and the destination.
Be sure to factor these fees into your travel budget, and to compare the pet fees of different airlines before making your decision.
4. Preparing Your Dog for Air Travel: Tips for a Smooth Flight
Flying can be a stressful experience for dogs, so it’s important to take steps to prepare them for the journey and minimize their anxiety.
4.1. Acclimating Your Dog to the Carrier or Kennel
The first step is to acclimate your dog to the carrier or kennel they will be traveling in. Start by introducing the carrier or kennel to your dog at home, and encourage them to explore it and spend time inside.
You can make the carrier or kennel more appealing by placing their favorite toys, blankets, or treats inside. Gradually increase the amount of time your dog spends in the carrier or kennel, and reward them for calm behavior.
4.2. Training Your Dog for Calm Behavior
It’s important to train your dog to remain calm and quiet during air travel. This can be achieved through positive reinforcement training, using treats and praise to reward desired behaviors.
Teach your dog basic commands like “sit,” “stay,” and “quiet.” Practice these commands in different environments, including in the carrier or kennel.
4.3. Exercising Your Dog Before the Flight
Before the flight, give your dog plenty of exercise to tire them out. This will help them to relax and sleep during the journey.
Take your dog for a long walk or run, or engage them in a vigorous play session. Avoid feeding your dog a large meal before the flight, as this can make them feel uncomfortable or nauseous. Frontier Airlines also asks travelers not to provide water or food to their pet within four hours of departure, nor during the flight.
4.4. Consulting Your Veterinarian
Before flying with your dog, consult your veterinarian to discuss any potential health concerns or risks. Your veterinarian can advise you on whether air travel is appropriate for your dog, and can provide recommendations for minimizing stress and anxiety.
They can also provide you with a health certificate and any necessary vaccinations or medications.
4.5. Packing Essentials for Your Dog
When packing for your dog’s air travel, be sure to include the following essentials:
- Airline-approved carrier or kennel
- Health certificate and vaccination records
- Collar with ID tag and contact information
- Leash
- Food and water bowls
- Food and water
- Favorite toys and blankets
- Pet waste bags
- Any necessary medications
5. Navigating Airport Security with Your Dog
Navigating airport security with your dog can be a bit challenging, but with proper preparation and patience, it can be a smooth process.
5.1. Removing Your Dog from the Carrier at Security
You will need to remove your dog from the carrier at the security checkpoint. Place the carrier on the conveyor belt for X-ray screening, and hold your dog in your arms or on a leash.
Be prepared to walk through the metal detector with your dog. If your dog is small enough, you may be able to carry them through the metal detector. Otherwise, you may need to ask a TSA agent for assistance.
5.2. Leashing Your Dog and Maintaining Control
It’s important to keep your dog on a leash and under control at all times in the airport. This will prevent them from running away or causing a disturbance.
Use a short leash to keep your dog close to you, and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid crowded areas or situations that may trigger anxiety or aggression in your dog.
5.3. Cooperating with TSA Agents
Cooperate fully with TSA agents and follow their instructions. They may need to conduct additional screening of your dog or carrier, so be patient and understanding.
Remember that TSA agents are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of all passengers, so it’s important to be respectful and compliant.
6. Ensuring Your Dog’s Comfort During the Flight
Once you’re on the plane, there are several things you can do to ensure your dog’s comfort during the flight.
6.1. Providing Water and Comfort
Offer your dog water periodically throughout the flight, especially during takeoff and landing. You can use a small, collapsible water bowl or a pet water bottle.
Provide your dog with their favorite toys or blankets to help them feel more comfortable and secure.
6.2. Monitoring Your Dog’s Behavior
Monitor your dog’s behavior closely during the flight. Look for signs of stress or anxiety, such as panting, whining, or excessive licking.
If your dog seems distressed, try to soothe them with gentle words and touch. You can also offer them a small treat or toy to distract them.
6.3. Cleaning Up Accidents
Be prepared for the possibility that your dog may have an accident during the flight. Bring pet waste bags and cleaning supplies to clean up any messes promptly and discreetly.
Alert a flight attendant if you need assistance with cleaning up an accident.
7. Potential Problems and Solutions
Even with careful planning and preparation, problems can arise during air travel with your dog. Here are some potential issues and solutions:
7.1. Flight Delays or Cancellations
If your flight is delayed or canceled, contact the airline immediately to discuss your options. You may be able to rebook your flight, or you may need to make alternative arrangements for your dog’s care.
Be sure to have a backup plan in case of flight disruptions. This may include having a pet-friendly hotel booked near the airport, or arranging for a friend or family member to care for your dog.
7.2. Lost or Damaged Luggage (Including Kennels)
If your dog’s kennel is lost or damaged during the flight, file a claim with the airline immediately. Be sure to document the damage with photos or videos, and keep all receipts for expenses related to the loss or damage.
The airline may be liable for the cost of repairing or replacing the kennel, as well as any other expenses incurred as a result of the loss or damage.
7.3. Health Issues During the Flight
If your dog experiences health issues during the flight, alert a flight attendant immediately. They may be able to provide assistance or contact a veterinarian for advice.
Be sure to have your dog’s health records and any necessary medications with you in case of a medical emergency.
8. Alternative Transportation Options for Dogs
If you’re not comfortable flying your dog, or if air travel is not feasible due to breed restrictions, size limitations, or other factors, there are alternative transportation options to consider.
8.1. Pet Transport Services
Pet transport services specialize in transporting animals by ground or air. These services can handle all aspects of your dog’s transportation, including arranging flights, providing kenneling, and ensuring their health and safety.
Pet transport services can be a good option for long-distance moves or for transporting dogs that are not able to fly in the cabin.
8.2. Private Charter Flights
Private charter flights offer a more luxurious and personalized travel experience for you and your dog. With a private charter, you can fly on your own schedule and avoid the stress and hassle of commercial air travel.
Private charter flights can be expensive, but they may be worth it for pet owners who want the best possible experience for their furry friends.
8.3. Driving with Your Dog
Driving with your dog can be a good option for shorter distances. It allows you to travel on your own schedule and to make stops along the way.
Be sure to plan your route carefully, and to book pet-friendly accommodations in advance. Bring plenty of food, water, and toys for your dog, and make frequent stops for exercise and bathroom breaks.
9. Resources for Pet Owners
Here are some helpful resources for pet owners planning to fly with their dogs:
- Airline Websites: Check the airline’s website for their specific pet policies and requirements.
- International Air Transport Association (IATA): The IATA provides guidelines for transporting live animals by air.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA): The USDA regulates the transportation of animals in the United States.
- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA): The AVMA provides information on pet health and travel.
10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
10.1. What is the Best Airline to Fly a Dog?
There’s no single “best” airline, as the ideal choice depends on your specific needs and circumstances. However, some airlines consistently receive high ratings for their pet-friendly policies and services, such as American Airlines, United Airlines, and JetBlue.
10.2. How Much Does it Cost to Fly a Dog on an Airline?
The cost of flying a dog can vary depending on the airline, the size and weight of your dog, and whether you’re flying in the cabin or as cargo. In-cabin pet fees typically range from $95 to $125 each way, while cargo pet fees can range from $200 to $500 or more.
10.3. Can a Dog Fly in the Cabin?
Yes, many airlines allow small dogs to fly in the cabin with their owners, provided they meet certain requirements. These typically include size and breed restrictions, carrier requirements, health certificates, and fees.
10.4. What Size Dog Can Fly in Cabin?
The size of dog that can fly in the cabin depends on the airline’s specific requirements. Generally, dogs must be small enough to fit comfortably in a carrier that can be stowed under the seat in front of you.
10.5. Can You Sedate a Dog for Air Travel?
Sedating a dog for air travel is generally not recommended, as it can have adverse effects on their health and safety. Sedatives can lower blood pressure and heart rate, and can make it difficult for the dog to regulate their body temperature.
10.6. Do Emotional Support Animals Fly Free?
As of 2021, the U.S. Department of Transportation no longer requires airlines to accommodate emotional support animals. Airlines may still allow service animals to fly free of charge, but they may require documentation and advance notice.
10.7. What Happens if a Dog Barks on a Plane?
If a dog barks excessively on a plane, it can be disruptive to other passengers. The flight crew may ask the owner to take steps to quiet the dog, such as offering a toy or treat. If the dog continues to bark, the crew may ask the owner to move to a different seat or, in extreme cases, may require the dog to be removed from the plane.
10.8. Do All Airlines Allow Pets?
No, not all airlines allow pets. Some airlines have strict policies against transporting animals, while others only allow certain types of pets or have limited space for pets on their flights.
10.9. What Documents Do I Need to Fly with My Dog?
The documents you need to fly with your dog may include a health certificate from a veterinarian, vaccination records, and an import permit (if traveling internationally).
10.10. How Can I Make My Dog Comfortable on a Plane?
To make your dog comfortable on a plane, acclimate them to their carrier or kennel, provide them with their favorite toys and blankets, offer them water periodically, and monitor their behavior closely.
Flying with your dog can be a rewarding experience, allowing you to share your adventures with your furry friend. By understanding the airline’s pet policies, preparing your dog for the journey, and taking steps to ensure their comfort and safety, you can create a smooth and enjoyable travel experience for both of you. For more information and resources on pet travel, visit flyermedia.net, your go-to source for all things aviation. And if you’re passionate about aviation, why not explore pilot training programs for a career in the skies? Learn about flight school requirements and discover exciting career opportunities in the aviation industry.
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