Flying with your dog can be a rewarding experience if you’re well-prepared. Are you wondering How Can I Fly With My Dog In Cabin? At flyermedia.net, we understand that your furry friend is part of your family, and we’re here to guide you through the process, ensuring a safe and comfortable journey for both of you. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or planning your first trip with your canine companion, this comprehensive guide will provide you with the information and resources you need, focusing on pet travel tips, airline pet policies, and in-cabin pet travel regulations. Let’s explore the best ways to make your next flight a pleasant one for you and your beloved dog with essential dog travel checklist items and flying with dog requirements.
1. Is Flying Right for Your Dog?
Before planning a trip, it’s important to consider whether flying is the best option for your dog. “Traveling by air can be stressful to people and to dogs,” explains Dr. Jerry Klein, Chief Veterinary Officer for the American Kennel Club. He notes that the strange sounds, sights, and smells of airports and new destinations can be challenging for pets. Changes in diet and water upon arrival can affect dogs’ gastrointestinal health. Plus, the upheaval of traveling and time-zone changes could lead to dehydration or interruptions to strict medication schedules, such as insulin for diabetic dogs — leading to potentially serious consequences.
1.1 Consult with Your Veterinarian
The first and most important step is to consult with your veterinarian. Your vet can assess your dog’s overall health and temperament to determine if they are fit for air travel. Factors like age, breed, and any pre-existing health conditions can impact your dog’s ability to handle the stress of flying.
Papillon sitting indoors with a traveling crate in the background.
1.2 Consider Alternative Transportation
If your vet advises against flying, consider alternative transportation options such as driving or taking a train. These options may be less stressful for your dog and allow for more flexibility during your journey.
1.3 Research Breed-Specific Risks
Some breeds, particularly brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers, are more susceptible to respiratory problems during air travel. According to research from the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), these breeds may experience increased breathing difficulties due to changes in air pressure and oxygen levels. Talk to your veterinarian about breed-specific risks to make an informed decision.
2. Understanding Airline Policies for Dogs in Cabin
Each airline has specific rules and regulations for allowing dogs in the cabin. It is crucial to thoroughly research and understand these policies before booking your flight.
2.1 Contact the Airline Directly
Always contact the airline directly, ideally at the time of purchasing tickets, to discuss their pet policies. Airlines will walk you through their specific pet policies and confirm if there is room for your dog on the flight. Most airlines only allow a small number of dogs in the cabin.
2.2 Size and Weight Restrictions
Most airlines have size and weight restrictions for dogs traveling in the cabin. Typically, only small dogs that can comfortably fit in an airline-approved carrier under the seat in front of you are allowed. Exceeding the size limit will require your dog to travel in cargo, which can be more stressful.
2.3 Carrier Requirements
Airlines have specific requirements for the type of carrier allowed in the cabin. The carrier must be well-ventilated, leak-proof, and small enough to fit under the seat. Soft-sided carriers are often preferred as they are more flexible and can easily conform to the space.
2.4 Breed Restrictions
Some airlines have breed restrictions, particularly for dogs considered to be “aggressive” or “dangerous.” These breeds may not be allowed in the cabin, regardless of their size or temperament.
2.5 Health and Vaccination Requirements
While many domestic flights do not require a signed health certificate, it’s always best to have your dog examined by a veterinarian before traveling. Ensure your dog is up-to-date on vaccinations and has an updated rabies certificate. Specific destinations, like Hawaii, have strict regulations and quarantine requirements.
3. Essential Health Preparations for Your Dog
Ensuring your dog is healthy and prepared for the flight is essential for their safety and comfort.
3.1 Veterinary Examination
Schedule a veterinary appointment to ensure your dog is healthy enough to travel. Your vet will confirm they are up-to-date on vaccinations and provide an updated rabies certificate.
3.2 Medications and Prescriptions
If your dog is on any prescription medications, pack enough for the duration of your trip. Don’t forget preventative flea and tick medications. If your dog eats a specialized or prescription diet, bring enough food for the entire trip, as it may not be available at your destination.
3.3 Health Certificate
While not always required, it’s wise to have a health certificate signed by your veterinarian. This document can be useful in case of any unexpected issues or if required by your destination.
3.4 Microchipping
Ensure your dog has a microchip and that your contact information is up-to-date. This is crucial in case your dog gets lost during travel. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), microchipping significantly increases the chances of reuniting lost pets with their owners.
3.5 Prepare a Pet First-Aid Kit
Assemble a small pet first-aid kit with essentials like antiseptic wipes, bandages, gauze, and any medications your dog may need.
4. What to Pack in Your Dog’s Travel Kit
Packing the right supplies can make your dog’s journey much more comfortable and stress-free.
4.1 Airline-Approved Carrier
Confirm that your carrier meets the airline’s size requirements for your specific flight. The carrier should be waterproof and provide your dog with as much room as possible, allowing them to sit, stand, lie down, and turn around comfortably.
Sealyham Terrier laying down in a travel crate.
4.2 Food and Water
Pack a portable water bowl and a small amount of food in a baggie inside your carry-on luggage. This is especially important in case of flight delays. Consider bringing treats to reward and reassure your dog during the journey.
4.3 Waste Bags and Pet Wipes
Pack poop bags and pet wipes for easy cleanup in case of accidents. These are essential for maintaining hygiene during travel.
4.4 Comfort Items
Include a favorite toy or blanket to provide your dog with a sense of familiarity and security. The scent of home can help calm your dog in a new environment.
4.5 Proof of Vaccinations and Health Records
Keep copies of your dog’s vaccination records and health certificates in a waterproof bag. These documents may be required by the airline or upon arrival at your destination.
5. Acclimating Your Dog to Their Carrier
Helping your dog become comfortable with their carrier before the flight can significantly reduce their stress levels.
5.1 Introduce the Carrier Early
Expose your dog to their crate early so they are comfortable and familiar with being in a carrier for long periods of time. Let your dog explore their crate at home where they feel safe, and pair going into the crate with praise and treats.
5.2 Create a Positive Association
Make the carrier a positive space by placing treats, toys, and blankets inside. Encourage your dog to enter the carrier voluntarily and reward them with praise and affection.
5.3 Gradual Exposure
Start with short periods inside the carrier and gradually increase the duration as your dog becomes more comfortable. Take them on short walks or car rides in the carrier to acclimate them to movement.
5.4 Use Pheromone Sprays
Consider using dog-appeasing pheromone (DAP) sprays or diffusers to help calm your dog. These products mimic natural pheromones that can reduce anxiety and promote relaxation.
6. Preparing for the Airport Experience
Navigating the airport with your dog requires careful planning and preparation.
6.1 Arrive Early
Arrive at the airport well in advance to allow ample time for check-in, security, and any unexpected delays. This will also give your dog time to adjust to the new environment.
6.2 Pet Relief Areas
Familiarize yourself with the location of pet relief areas in the airport. These designated areas allow your dog to relieve themselves before and after the flight.
6.3 Security Checkpoint
At the security checkpoint, your dog will need to come out of their carrier. They’ll then go through the full-body scanner and TSA personnel will screen the carrier. They may also inspect your dog’s collar or harness and leash. Ensure your dog is well-behaved and follows commands to make the process smoother.
6.4 Keep Your Dog Leashed
Always keep your dog leashed while in the airport, except when they are inside their carrier or in a designated pet relief area. This will prevent them from running off and ensure their safety.
6.5 Be Mindful of Others
Be considerate of other travelers and keep your dog under control. Avoid areas with large crowds and maintain a safe distance from other people and animals.
7. During the Flight: Ensuring Comfort and Safety
Once you and your dog are on the flight, it’s essential to ensure their comfort and safety throughout the journey.
7.1 Keep Your Dog in Their Carrier
During the flight, your dog will need to stay in their carrier under the seat in front of you. Dogs are not permitted to sit on their owner’s lap.
7.2 Provide Comfort and Reassurance
Offer your dog a chew toy or blanket to provide comfort during the most turbulent and noisy parts of the flight. Chewing helps to naturally relax your dog and can also help them adjust to the pressure changes associated with takeoff and landing.
7.3 Monitor Your Dog’s Behavior
Pay close attention to your dog’s behavior and look for signs of stress or discomfort. If they appear anxious, try speaking to them in a calming voice or offering a treat.
7.4 Stay Hydrated
Offer your dog small amounts of water during the flight to keep them hydrated. Avoid overfeeding, as this can lead to discomfort and potential accidents.
7.5 Be Prepared for Turbulence
During turbulence, ensure your dog is securely inside their carrier. Place your hand on the carrier to provide additional reassurance.
8. Breed-Specific Considerations for Air Travel
Certain breeds require special attention and considerations when flying.
8.1 Brachycephalic Breeds
Brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers are more susceptible to respiratory problems during air travel. These breeds should be closely monitored for signs of breathing difficulties. According to research from the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), these breeds may experience increased breathing difficulties due to changes in air pressure and oxygen levels.
8.2 Large and Giant Breeds
Large and giant breeds may not be able to fit comfortably in an airline-approved carrier in the cabin. In most cases, these dogs will need to travel in cargo, which may not be suitable for all dogs.
8.3 Anxious or Nervous Dogs
Dogs with a history of anxiety or nervousness may require additional preparation and medication to ensure a safe and comfortable flight. Consult with your veterinarian about anti-anxiety medications or natural calming remedies.
9. Navigating International Travel with Your Dog
Traveling internationally with your dog requires additional planning and preparation due to varying regulations and requirements.
9.1 Research Destination Requirements
Thoroughly research the entry requirements for your destination country, including quarantine periods, health certificates, and vaccination requirements. Contact the embassy or consulate of the destination country for the most up-to-date information.
9.2 Rabies Vaccination
Ensure your dog is up-to-date on their rabies vaccination and has a valid rabies certificate. Some countries require a rabies titer test to demonstrate adequate immunity.
9.3 Health Certificate
Obtain an international health certificate from a USDA-accredited veterinarian. The health certificate must be issued within a specific timeframe before departure and must be endorsed by the USDA.
9.4 Microchipping
Ensure your dog has a microchip that meets ISO standards. The microchip number must be recorded on all health certificates and vaccination records.
9.5 Quarantine Regulations
Be aware of any quarantine regulations in your destination country. Some countries require dogs to undergo a quarantine period upon arrival to ensure they are free from diseases.
9.6 CDC Guidelines for Entering the U.S.
For dogs entering the U.S., the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have guidelines that owners must consider when making travel plans. If a dog is being imported into the country for the first time or returning to the U.S. from another country, the person traveling with the dog must submit a CDC-approved Dog Import Form online in advance. All dogs entering the U.S. must be immunized against rabies, be at least 6 months old, and have an International Standards Organization standard microchip. For dogs coming from a “high-risk country,” they must also have a U.S. rabies vaccine certificate, a certification of foreign-issued rabies vaccination, or a certification of foreign rabies vaccination, along with a microchip form. In some cases, dogs will need to be quarantined after arriving in the U.S.
10. Airline-by-Airline Guide for Flying with Dogs
Below are the airline guidelines for the most common airlines flying through airports across the U.S. Remember to talk with your airline prior to purchasing tickets to ensure there is room on the flight for your dog and confirm any guidelines for your specific flight.
10.1 Alaska Airlines
Health and vaccine requirements: Health certificates or proof of vaccination aren’t required for dogs traveling in the cabin on Alaska Airlines, but dogs must be in good health. Dogs who appear sick or distressed can be denied access to the flight. Dogs flying cargo must have a health certificate dated within 10 days of the flight and within 30 days of the return flight.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes. Small dogs are permitted to fly in an approved carrier in the cabin. The dog counts as the passenger’s carry-on allotment for under-the-seat baggage. Two dogs of similar size may travel in the same carrier if the dogs are comfortable, and no body parts protrude from the carrier.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? First-class cabins can accommodate a total of three pet carriers per flight. The main cabin can accommodate eight pet carriers per flight. For international flights or flights to Hawaii, dogs are only permitted in the cabin. You can fly with two pet carriers in the main cabin if you purchase a second ticket for an adjacent seat.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? Yes. Dogs must be at least 8 weeks old and weaned to fly cargo.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in cargo? Dogs and crates cannot weigh more than 150 pounds combined. Dogs flying cargo must be on the same flight as the ticket holder. Dogs must be comfortable in their crates and cannot require any attention or support from airline staff during the flight.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes. There is a $100 fee per pet for flying in the cabin or cargo.
Shetland Sheepdog service dog laying next to its owner at the airport.
10.2 American Airlines
Health and vaccine requirements: Dogs traveling via cargo on American Airlines need original signed health certificates completed by a licensed veterinarian within 20 days of the flight for both the initial flight and a return trip. Health certificates aren’t required for dogs flying in the cabin.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes. Dogs are allowed to fly in an approved carrier under the seat on most flights, up to 11 hours and 30 minutes in length.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? Depending on the plane, there’s a maximum of either five or seven pets allowed in the cabin of each flight.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? Dogs are only permitted to fly in cargo with active-duty US Military and US State Department Foreign Service personnel traveling on official orders. Up to two pets can be checked to fly cargo.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes. There is a fee of $150 per carrier for dogs flying in the cabin. Fees for dogs flying cargo will vary based on destination and are confirmed at time of booking.
10.3 Delta
Health and vaccine requirements: Health certificates aren’t required for dogs flying in the cabin as a carry-on on Delta. Dogs who are flying cargo need current health certificates signed by a veterinarian within 10 days of the trip.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes. Dogs must fit into a carrier that fits under the seat directly in front of you. The carrier must have ventilation openings on three sides for domestic flights or four sides of ventilation for international travel.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? Dogs must be at least 8 weeks old for domestic flights. For international flights, dogs must be 16 weeks old if traveling to the United States, and at least 15 weeks when traveling to Europe.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? Yes. The carrier for dogs must be large enough to allow the dog to sit, stand, lay down, and turn around without touching the top or sides of the crate. The carrier must comply with International Air Transport Association regulations.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes. The fee for flying with a dog is $95 each way for domestic flights and $200 for international flights.
10.4 Frontier
Health and vaccine requirements: There are no health certificate requirements for flying with your dog on Frontier. However, specific destinations may require health certificates from a veterinarian.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes, dogs that are at least 8 weeks old are allowed on all domestic Frontier flights, as well as flights to and from the Dominican Republic and Mexico.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? Yes, dogs must be able to stand, turn around, and lay down in a natural position in the soft-sided pet carrier that fits under the seat in front of you.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? No.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, there is a $99 each-way fee for flying with dogs.
10.5 Hawaiian Airlines
Health and vaccine requirements: Dogs must have health certificates from your dog’s veterinarian before traveling on Hawaiian Airlines if you’re flying between Hawaii and the U.S. Mainland. Health certificates must be dated no more than 14 days prior to the flight’s arrival. As Hawaii is the only rabies-free state in the United States, it has strict regulations for traveling with dogs. The airline recommends contacting the Hawaii Department of Agriculture before travel, for information on quarantine and vaccine requirements.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes, on certain flights.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? Yes, dogs are permitted on interisland flights within Hawaii, and flights between the mainland US and the state of Hawaii. The pet and carrier’s combined weight cannot be more than 25 pounds.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? Yes, but the weight of the pet and carrier must not exceed 70 pounds.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in cargo? Dogs cannot fly in cargo on most flights between April 15 and October 15th, or at any time when temperatures are below 20F or above 85F at the origin destination or connection airport. Dogs aren’t permitted to fly cargo on international flights.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, $35 for flights within the state of Hawaii and $125 for flights between the state of Hawaii and the mainland United States.
10.6 JetBlue
Health and vaccine requirements: Dogs must have any needed vaccines and documentation required by your destination before flying on JetBlue. Dogs must also have ID tags and licenses.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes, dogs under 20 pounds can fly in carriers in the cabin.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? The combined weight of the dog and carrier must be no more than 20 pounds.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? No, JetBlue doesn’t fly dogs in cargo.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, $125 for each flight.
10.7 Southwest Airlines
Health and vaccine requirements: Passengers must comply with any vaccination or health certificate requirements of their flight destination when flying with their dogs on Southwest.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Dogs are allowed in the cabin for domestic flights, but aren’t permitted in the cabin for any international flights or flight itineraries that include an international flight.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? In-cabin pets are accepted on a first-come, first-serve basis until plane capacity for pets is reached. Capacity is six pets per flight. Dogs that display any kind of disruptive behavior can be denied boarding.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? No.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, $125 per pet carrier for US Mainland flights, and $35 per pet carrier between Hawaiian Islands.
10.8 Spirit
Health and vaccine requirements: Health certificates aren’t required for dogs traveling on Spirit Airlines, except for flights to the US Virgin Islands. Proof of rabies vaccination is required for dogs traveling to Puerto Rico.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Dogs that are at least 8 weeks old and weaned are permitted on domestic flights. Pet dogs aren’t allowed on international flights.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? A passenger can only bring one pet carrier onto a flight, but each carrier can have up to two dogs inside, so long as they fit appropriately. The combined weight of the dog(s) and carrier cannot be more than 40 pounds.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? No.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, there is a $125 pet fee for each flight.
10.9 United
Health and vaccine requirements:
United Airlines encourages all dog owners to get a health certificate from their veterinarian, but they’re not required for flights within the United States. Proof of rabies vaccinations and health certificates are required for dogs flying internationally.
Are dogs allowed in the cabin? Yes, dogs that are at least 2 months old are permitted on domestic flights. For international flights, dogs must be at least 4 months old to fly.
Are there other restrictions on dogs in the cabin? Restrictions on how many pets are allowed in the cabin depend on which specific aircraft you’ll be flying on. Some planes allow up to two pets, while others allow up to six.
Are dogs allowed in cargo? No.
Is there a fee to travel with your dog? Yes, there is a $125 fee for each flight with dogs. An additional $125 fee applies for each layover of more than four hours for domestic flights within the United States, or for layovers more than 24 hours for international flights.
FAQ: Flying with Your Dog in Cabin
Q1: What is the best way to prepare my dog for a flight in the cabin?
The best way to prepare your dog is to acclimate them to their carrier, ensure they are healthy, and familiarize them with airport sounds and environments. Start early with crate training, visit dog-friendly public places, and consult your vet for any health concerns or anxiety issues.
Q2: What are the size and weight restrictions for dogs flying in the cabin?
Most airlines allow small dogs that can comfortably fit in an airline-approved carrier under the seat in front of you. The combined weight of the dog and carrier usually should not exceed 20 pounds, but it varies by airline. Always check with your specific airline for their exact restrictions.
Q3: Do I need a health certificate for my dog to fly in the cabin domestically?
While not always required for domestic flights, it’s always best to have your dog examined by a veterinarian and obtain a health certificate. This ensures your dog is healthy enough to travel and provides documentation in case it is needed.
Q4: Are there any breed restrictions for dogs flying in the cabin?
Some airlines have breed restrictions, particularly for breeds considered “aggressive” or “dangerous.” Brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds may also have restrictions due to respiratory concerns. Check with your airline for their specific breed restrictions.
Q5: What should I pack in my dog’s travel kit for a flight?
Pack an airline-approved carrier, portable food and water bowls, a small amount of food, treats, poop bags, pet wipes, a favorite toy or blanket, and copies of your dog’s vaccination records and health certificates.
Q6: How do I handle security checkpoints with my dog?
At the security checkpoint, your dog will need to come out of their carrier. They’ll then go through the full-body scanner and TSA personnel will screen the carrier. They may also inspect your dog’s collar or harness and leash. Ensure your dog is well-behaved and follows commands.
Q7: What should I do during the flight to ensure my dog is comfortable?
Keep your dog in their carrier under the seat in front of you. Offer a chew toy or blanket for comfort, monitor their behavior for signs of stress, and provide small amounts of water to keep them hydrated.
Q8: Are there any additional requirements for international travel with my dog?
Yes, international travel requires additional planning. Research the entry requirements for your destination country, including quarantine periods, health certificates, and vaccination requirements. Ensure your dog has a microchip that meets ISO standards and obtain an international health certificate from a USDA-accredited veterinarian.
Q9: What are the fees for flying with a dog in the cabin?
The fees for flying with a dog in the cabin vary by airline, typically ranging from $95 to $150 per flight. Check with your specific airline for their exact pet fees.
Q10: Where can I find more information and resources about flying with my dog?
You can find more information and resources on websites like the American Kennel Club (AKC), the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Also, visit flyermedia.net for updated news and tips for pet air travel.
Flying with your dog in the cabin requires careful planning and preparation, but it can be a rewarding experience for both of you. By following these guidelines and consulting with your veterinarian and airline, you can ensure a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable journey with your furry friend.
Ready to take to the skies with your canine companion? Visit flyermedia.net to explore a wealth of information on airline pet policies, travel tips, and everything you need to make your flight a success. Plus, discover our comprehensive guides on flight training, aviation news, and career opportunities. Your aviation adventure starts here!
