Navigating airport security can be stressful, and understanding what identification is required is crucial for a smooth travel experience. A common question for many travelers is: “Do you need a passport to fly in the US?” The answer, in most cases, is no, but it’s important to understand the specifics to ensure you’re prepared for your next domestic flight.
For flights within the United States, you generally do not need a passport. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has established guidelines for acceptable forms of identification for domestic air travel. While a passport is always an acceptable form of ID, it’s not the only one. A valid driver’s license or state-issued photo ID is typically sufficient for domestic flights.
However, it’s important to be aware of the REAL ID Act. Beginning May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of identification to fly within the United States. To ensure your state-issued ID is REAL ID compliant, look for a star marking on your license. If you’re unsure, check with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles.
Besides REAL ID compliant cards and passports, TSA also accepts other forms of identification, such as:
- U.S. passport cards
- Military IDs
- Permanent resident cards (Green Cards)
- Trusted Traveler cards (e.g., Global Entry, TSA PreCheck)
It’s always a good idea to check the TSA website for the most up-to-date list of acceptable identification forms before your travel date, as regulations can change.
What happens if you arrive at the airport without any acceptable ID? Fortunately, you may still be able to fly. TSA officers have procedures in place to verify your identity. They may ask you to complete an identity verification process, which could include providing personal information to help confirm who you are. If your identity is successfully verified, you will be allowed to proceed through security, although you may be subject to additional screening. However, keep in mind that if you choose not to cooperate with the identity verification process or if your identity cannot be confirmed, you will not be allowed to enter the security checkpoint. TSA recommends arriving at least three hours early if you anticipate needing identity verification.
For families traveling with children, it’s good to know that TSA does not require children under 18 to provide identification when traveling domestically. However, it’s always wise to confirm specific ID requirements for minors with your airline, as they may have their own policies.
Even if your driver’s license has expired recently, TSA may still accept it. Currently, TSA accepts expired IDs for up to one year past the expiration date, as long as they are on the list of acceptable forms of identification. This policy can be helpful if you are in the process of renewing your ID.
In conclusion, while a passport is not mandatory for domestic flights within the United States for most adults with REAL ID compliant licenses after May 7, 2025, it is always a universally accepted form of identification. Ensuring you have a valid, acceptable form of ID, preferably REAL ID compliant, will help you navigate airport security quickly and efficiently. Always double-check you have the necessary documents before heading to the airport to avoid any potential delays or complications.
