Navigating airport security can be stressful, and understanding what identification you need is crucial for a smooth journey. A common question for travelers within the United States is, “Do I need a passport to fly domestically?” Let’s clarify the ID requirements for flying within the U.S. and ensure you’re prepared for your next trip.
REAL ID: The Standard for Domestic Travel
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) sets the guidelines for acceptable identification at airport security checkpoints. For domestic flights within the United States, you do not necessarily need a passport. Instead, a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or state-issued identification card is generally sufficient.
Starting May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of identification to fly within the United States. To ensure your state-issued ID is REAL ID compliant, look for a star marking in the upper portion of the card. If you are unsure, it’s best to check with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles.
You can find more detailed information about REAL ID and its requirements on the TSA’s REAL ID webpage.
Acceptable Forms of Identification for Domestic Flights
While REAL ID is the standard, passports are indeed accepted and are a valid form of identification for domestic flights. Besides a REAL ID and a passport, TSA also accepts other forms of identification, including:
- U.S. passport card
- DHS trusted traveler cards (Global Entry, TSA Pre✓®, SENTRI, NEXUS)
- Permanent resident card
- Military ID
- And more (refer to the TSA website for a complete list)
It’s important to note that weapons permits and temporary driver’s licenses are not acceptable forms of identification. Always ensure your ID is on the list of TSA acceptable IDs.
What if My ID is Expired?
TSA has a degree of flexibility regarding expired IDs. Currently, TSA accepts expired IDs for up to one year past the expiration date, provided they are on the list of acceptable forms of identification. This policy offers some leeway if your ID has recently expired. However, it is always recommended to travel with a valid, unexpired ID to avoid any potential issues. Keep in mind that the REAL ID enforcement deadline is May 7, 2025.
Identification for Children
Traveling with children? The good news is that TSA does not require children under 18 years old to provide identification when traveling domestically. However, it’s always wise to confirm specific ID requirements for minors with your airline, as airline policies can vary.
Flying Without Acceptable Identification
Life happens, and sometimes you might arrive at the airport without your required ID – perhaps it’s lost, stolen, or simply forgotten. In such cases, you may still be allowed to fly.
TSA officers have procedures to verify your identity. This might involve an identity verification process where you’ll be asked to provide information like your name and current address. If your identity can be verified, you will likely be allowed to proceed through security, although you may be subject to additional screening.
However, if you cannot provide acceptable identification, refuse to cooperate with the identity verification process, or your identity cannot be confirmed, you will not be allowed to pass through the security checkpoint.
If you find yourself without acceptable identification, TSA advises arriving at the airport at least three hours before your scheduled flight to allow ample time for the verification process.
Name Suffixes on IDs and Boarding Passes
Minor discrepancies in names, specifically suffixes, are generally not an issue. TSA accepts variations in suffixes between boarding passes and IDs. Suffixes on boarding passes are not mandatory. Whether your ID has a suffix and your boarding pass doesn’t, or vice versa, it is considered an acceptable variation and should not prevent you from flying.
In conclusion, while a passport is an acceptable form of ID for domestic US flights, it is not always necessary. A REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or state ID will suffice. Ensure your ID is REAL ID compliant before the May 7, 2025 deadline, and always allow ample time for security procedures, especially if you are unsure about your identification.
