The REAL ID Act was passed in 2005 to establish minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. A key component of this act is the requirement for a REAL ID to board domestic flights within the United States. If you’re planning to fly domestically, understanding when REAL IDs become mandatory is crucial for smooth travel.
Currently, you can still board domestic flights using a standard driver’s license or other acceptable forms of identification. However, this will change soon.
The REAL ID Enforcement Date: May 7, 2025
The Department of Homeland Security has set May 7, 2025, as the enforcement date for REAL ID requirements for domestic air travel. Starting May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of identification to fly within the United States.
Why is REAL ID Required?
The REAL ID Act aims to enhance security at airports and other federal facilities by making it more difficult for individuals to obtain fraudulent identification. By requiring a REAL ID, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) can more reliably verify the identity of travelers, contributing to safer air travel.
How to Get a REAL ID
To obtain a REAL ID, you cannot apply online. You must visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent agency in person and provide original documents to prove your identity and eligibility. Here’s a summary of what you’ll typically need to bring:
- Proof of Identity: Documents such as a U.S. birth certificate, U.S. passport, permanent resident card, or employment authorization document.
- Proof of Social Security Number: While you don’t need to bring your physical Social Security card, you will need to provide your Social Security number.
- Two Proofs of Current Residence Address: Documents such as utility bills, bank statements, or mortgage statements (cannot be P.O. Boxes).
- Proof of Lawful Status in the United States: Required if you are not a U.S. citizen.
It’s important to note that all documents must be originals or certified copies. Photocopies and electronic documents are not accepted. It is advisable to check your local DMV website for a complete list of acceptable documents and any specific state requirements.
Plan Ahead and Get Your REAL ID
With the May 7, 2025, deadline approaching, it’s wise to plan ahead and obtain your REAL ID well in advance. DMVs can experience increased demand as the deadline nears, potentially leading to longer wait times.
You can often schedule an appointment at the DMV to avoid long waits, or many DMVs also allow walk-ins. Check your local DMV’s website for appointment scheduling and office locations.
Once you have a REAL ID, you will be able to use it for domestic air travel and entering federal buildings. Make sure your identification is REAL ID compliant to ensure smooth and stress-free travel after May 7, 2025.