Navigating airport security can be a stressful part of traveling. Knowing exactly what documents you need to present can significantly streamline your experience and ensure you proceed smoothly to your flight. This guide provides a clear overview of the identification requirements for flying, helping you prepare for your next journey.
Acceptable Forms of Identification for Air Travel
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires all passengers 18 years and older to present acceptable identification at airport security checkpoints to fly within the United States. According to TSA guidelines, several forms of identification are accepted. These include:
- U.S. Passport
- U.S. Passport Card
- DHS trusted traveler cards (Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI, FAST)
- Permanent Resident Card
- Driver’s license or state-issued ID meeting REAL ID standards
- Enhanced Driver’s License
- Airline or airport-issued ID (if issued under a TSA-approved security plan)
- Federally recognized, tribal-issued photo ID
- Foreign government-issued passport
- Canadian provincial driver’s license or Indian and Northern Affairs Canada card
- Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC)
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Employment Authorization Card (I-766)
- U.S. Merchant Mariner Credential
It’s important to note that beginning May 7, 2025, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of ID to fly within the United States. To ensure your state-issued ID is REAL ID compliant, check for a star marking in the upper portion of your card. If you are unsure, you can verify with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles.
What if My ID is Expired?
TSA has a temporary policy regarding expired IDs. Currently, TSA will accept expired driver’s licenses or state-issued IDs for up to one year after their expiration date. This applies to all forms of acceptable identification listed above. However, it is always best to travel with a valid, unexpired ID to avoid any potential issues. Keep in mind that this is a temporary measure, and it’s advisable to renew your identification as soon as possible.
Flying with Children
For young travelers, the rules are different. TSA does not require children under the age of 18 to provide identification when traveling domestically. However, airlines may have specific requirements for minors, especially those traveling alone or with adults who are not their parents or legal guardians. It is always recommended to contact the airline directly to inquire about any specific ID requirements for children.
What Happens If I Don’t Have My ID?
It’s possible to forget or lose your ID. If you arrive at the airport without acceptable identification, you may still be allowed to fly. In such cases, a TSA officer will take you through an identity verification process. This process may involve asking you to provide information such as your name, current address, and other personal details to help confirm your identity.
If your identity can be verified, you will be permitted to proceed through the security checkpoint. However, you should expect to undergo additional screening. If you choose not to participate in the identity verification process, refuse to provide identification, or if your identity cannot be confirmed, you will not be allowed to pass through security. To allow for potential delays with identity verification, TSA recommends arriving at least three hours before your scheduled flight if you do not have acceptable identification.
Name Suffixes on IDs and Boarding Passes
TSA understands that names can be complex. Variations in suffixes (like Jr., Sr., III) between your boarding pass and ID are acceptable. Suffixes are not mandatory on boarding passes. Whether your ID has a suffix and your boarding pass doesn’t, or vice versa, it will be considered an acceptable variation and should not cause any issues at the security checkpoint.
By being well-prepared and understanding the necessary documentation, you can ensure a smoother and less stressful airport security experience. Always double-check you have your acceptable form of identification before heading to the airport, and stay informed about any changes to TSA guidelines, especially regarding the REAL ID enforcement date.
