The REAL ID Act has been a topic of discussion for years, and if you’re a Californian planning to fly, you might be wondering, “Do You Need A Real Id To Fly In California?” It’s a valid question, and understanding the requirements is crucial for smooth travel. Let’s break down what you need to know about REAL ID and flying within California and across the United States.
Understanding the REAL ID Act and California
The REAL ID Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 2005 following the 9/11 attacks. Its purpose is to establish minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. These standards are set by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to enhance the security and integrity of identity documents accepted by federal agencies.
California, through its Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), is compliant with the REAL ID Act. This means the California DMV issues driver’s licenses and identification cards that can be used for federal identification purposes, including boarding domestic flights. However, not every California driver’s license or ID is a REAL ID.
When DO You Need a REAL ID to Fly Domestically?
Starting May 7, 2025, the federal government will enforce stricter identification requirements at airport security checkpoints. On this date, every air traveler 18 years of age and older will need to present a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or another acceptable form of federal identification to board domestic flights within the United States.
This means that if you plan to use your California-issued driver’s license or identification card as your primary form of ID to fly domestically after May 7, 2025, it must be a REAL ID. This requirement applies to all domestic flights within California, as well as flights to other states. You will also need a REAL ID to access federal facilities and military bases that require identification.
When You DON’T Need a REAL ID
It’s important to clarify situations where a REAL ID is not necessary. You do not need a REAL ID for the following:
- Driving: A standard California driver’s license is still valid for driving.
- Applying for Federal Benefits: You can still apply for and receive federal benefits (like Social Security or Veterans Affairs benefits) without a REAL ID.
- Entering Federal Facilities Not Requiring ID: Visiting a federal facility that doesn’t have strict ID requirements, such as a post office, does not necessitate a REAL ID.
- Hospitals and Life-Saving Services: Accessing hospitals or receiving critical medical services does not require a REAL ID.
- Individuals Under 18: Children under 18 are not required to have a REAL ID to fly domestically with a traveling companion.
Acceptable Alternatives to REAL ID for Flying
Even if you don’t have a REAL ID, you can still fly domestically after May 7, 2025. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts several other forms of identification. These include:
- U.S. Passport or U.S. Passport Card: These are universally accepted forms of federal identification for air travel.
- Military ID: Valid U.S. military IDs are acceptable for boarding flights.
- Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)
- Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
- Other TSA-Approved Identification: The TSA provides a complete list of acceptable IDs on their website at www.tsa.gov. It’s always wise to check the TSA website for the most up-to-date list before your travel date.
How to Get a REAL ID in California
If you decide you want a REAL ID, the process in California is straightforward. Here’s how to get one:
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Gather Required Documents: You will need to provide documentation to the DMV to prove your identity, Social Security number, and California residency. This includes:
- Proof of Identity: Examples include a U.S. birth certificate, U.S. passport, permanent resident card, or foreign passport with an approved I-94 form.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Your Social Security card, W-2 form, or a paystub with your full SSN are acceptable.
- Proof of California Residency: Utility bills, rental agreements, mortgage statements, or medical documents showing your California address are valid proofs.
- Name Change Documents (if applicable): If your name is different from what appears on your identity documents, you’ll need documents like a marriage certificate or court order to prove the legal name change.
Original documents or certified copies are required. The DMV does not accept photocopies.
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Make an Appointment: It is highly recommended to make an appointment at a DMV field office to apply for a REAL ID. You can schedule an appointment online at the California DMV REAL ID website: REALID.dmv.ca.gov.
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Visit a DMV Field Office: Go to your scheduled appointment and bring all your required documents. You will need to complete an application, have your thumbprint taken, and have your photo taken. You will also need to pay the applicable fees.
What Does a California REAL ID Look Like?
California REAL ID driver’s licenses and identification cards are easily identifiable. They have a gold grizzly bear with a white star in the top right corner. This marking indicates that the card is REAL ID compliant and acceptable for federal identification purposes. If your California driver’s license or ID card does not have this star, it is not a REAL ID.
Conclusion
So, do you need a REAL ID to fly in California? Not immediately, but starting May 7, 2025, if you plan to use your driver’s license or ID card for domestic flights, the answer will be yes, it must be a REAL ID compliant card, or you will need to use another acceptable form of ID like a U.S. passport.
Getting a REAL ID is a proactive step to ensure you have the necessary identification for future air travel and access to federal facilities. If you already have a valid U.S. passport or another TSA-approved ID, you may not need a REAL ID driver’s license or ID card. However, for many Californians, obtaining a REAL ID will simplify travel and ensure compliance with federal requirements. Visit the California DMV website for the most current information and to begin your application process.
